Bipolar Disorder

What is Bipolar Disorder

Bipolar Disorder is a common mental health condition defined by episodes of mania and depression. Symptoms of mania include decreased need for sleep, racing thoughts, elevated mood, among other symptoms. There are also depressive episodes with symptoms including poor sleep, poor appetite, sad mood, and decreased energy among other symptoms. It is caused by multiple factors including genetics, brain chemistry, and environmental factors. Episodes vary between manic and depressive episodes.

Bipolar Disorder is a chronic condition – but all types are treatable. If you’re interested in learning more about treatment for Bipolar Disorder, AtlantiCare offers a variety of treatment options to help you find what works best for you.

Symptoms of Bipolar Mania

• Elevated or irritable mood
• Increased energy
• Decreased need for sleep
• Racing thoughts and speech
• Risky behavior or impulsivity

Symptoms of Bipolar Depression

• A persistent low or sad mood
• Loss of interest in activities or relationships
• Fatigue or low energy
• Sleep disturbances
• Feelings of worthlessness or hopelessness
• Feelings of wanting to hurt yourself

Symptoms of Bipolar Disorders

Bipolar I: This Bipolar Disorder type is characterized by at least one full manic episode, which may alternate between depressive episodes.

Bipolar II: This Bipolar Disorder type involves at least one hypomanic (a milder form of mania) episode and one major depressive episode.